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Seminar "Selected Topics in Mathematics"
Online edition

Upcoming talks:
20 Mar 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Prof. Alexey Ustinov HSE University

On the periodicity of Somos sequences.

Video link to be added after talk.
Abstract.

For integer \(k\geq4 \) Somos--\(k \) sequence is a sequence generated by quadratic recurrence relation of the form $$s_{n+k}s_n=\sum_{j=1}^{[k/2]}\alpha_js_{n+k-j}s_{n+j},$$ where \(\alpha_j \) are constants and \(s_0 , \dots, s_{k-1} \) are initial data. Among them exist an important class of sequences with many properties. This class consists of finite rank sequences. The sequence \(\{s_n\}_{n=-\infty}^\infty \) has a (finite) rank \(r \) if maximal rank of two infinite matices $$\left.\vphantom{\sum}(s_{m+n}s_{m-n})\right|_{m,n=-\infty}^\infty,\qquad \left.\vphantom{\sum}(s_{m+n+1}s_{m-n})\right|_{m,n=-\infty}^\infty$$ is \(r \). If \(r=2 \) then general term of Somos sequence can be expressed in terms of elliptic function. One can consider a general finite rank sequence as a sequence admitting more complicated addition theorem. Presumably the following properties are more or less equivalent: finitness of the rank, Laurent phenomenon, periodicity \(\pmod N \), solvability in theta-functions. The talk will be devoted to periodicity \(\pmod N \) of general integer finite rank sequences.

17 Apr 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Prof. Lev Birbrair Universidade Federal do Ceará

TBC

Video link to be added after talk.
Abstract.

TBC

01 May 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Yefei Ma Université de Montpellie

TBC

Video link to be added after talk.
Abstract.

TBC

08 May 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Dr. Sagar Kalane The Institute of Mathematical Sciences (IMSc), Chennai

TBC

Video link to be added after talk.
Abstract.

TBC

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Dr. Demi Allen University of Exceter

TBC

Video link to be added after talk.
Abstract.

TBC

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Dr. Matty Van Son University of West Indies

TBC

Video link to be added after talk.
Abstract.

TBC

Past talks:
30 Jan 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Prof. Simon Kristensen Aarhus University

Asymptotics for Fibonacci partitions


Abstract.

The asymptotic theory of partitions is a classical topic in number theory, where an asymptotic formula for the number of unrestricted partitions was famously obtained by Hardy and Ramanujan over 100 years ago. In this talk, we will discuss a recent result, obtaining a rather precise asymptotic formula for the number of partitions of \(n \) into parts which are Fibonacci numbers (each Fibonacci number is allowed to be used more than once). As in the case of partitions into powers of a single number, the main term oscillates. We will also discuss a generalisation of this result to other recurrence sequences. This is joint work with Michael Coons and Mathias Løkkegaard Laursen.

13 Feb 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Dr. Jane Coons Worcester Polytechnic Institute

Likelihood Geometry of Brownian Motion Tree Models


Abstract.

Brownian motion tree models are used to describe the evolution of a continuous trait along a phylogenetic tree under genetic drift. Such a model is obtained by placing linear constraints on a mean-zero multivariate Gaussian distribution according to the topology of the underlying tree. We investigate the enumerative geometry of the standard and dual maximum likelihood estimation problems in these models. In particular, we study the number of complex critical points of the log-likelihood and dual log-likelihood functions, known as the ML-degree and dML-degree, respectively. We use the toric geometry of Brownian motion tree models to give a formula for the dML-degree for all trees. We also prove a formula for the ML-degree of a star tree and show that for general trees, the ML-degree does not depend on the location of the root.

20 Feb 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Prof. Dr. Dirk Siersma
Utrecht University



Distance and critical points on PL-manifolds.

Abstract. There is long history in the relation between the critical points of distance function and concur- rent normals to a submanifold in Euclidean space. The study of caustics and counting the number of normals play a important role. In this talk we will give a general approach to the study of crit- ical points of the distance function to a PL submanifold X. Examples are: polygons in the plane and in space and polygonal surfaces in 3-space (not necessarily convex), etc. What is the relation between normals and critical points ? Are generic singularities Morse and if so what is the index ? We will discuss the bifurcation set and show that for a knotted closed PL-curve there are at least 10 concurrent normals. Also for a convex simple polytope there is a point at least 10 concurrent normals. What can be said about the ED-degree?

13 Mar 2026 (Friday, 3pm UTC)
Prof. Camilla Hollanti Aalto University

TWell-rounded lattices and applications to security.


Abstract.

I will give a brief introduction to well-rounded lattices and to their utility in (post-quantum) security. We will see how the lattice theta series naturally arises in these contexts and discuss its connections to well-rounded lattices.

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